Earlier this year, NC ranked ninth in the nation for reports of human trafficking cases — up two spots from 2019, according to the National Human Trafficking Hotline. So far in 2020, the hotline has received 385 calls from NC victims and survivors + 266 new reports of cases in our state. It is estimated that 40+ million people are currently trafficked worldwide, and a majority are women and children.

What is human trafficking? | Graphic via the NC Coalition Against Sexual Assault

Wait, what is it?

Defined by the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000, human trafficking is any forced or coerced labor resulting in involuntary servitude, exploitation, debt bondage, or slavery. Two of the most common types include the sex trade and domestic labor — including prostitution and pornography, as well as housekeeping and nannying. According to the NC Department of Administration, labor trafficking is also prevalent in industries requiring a lot of manual work — such as construction, agriculture, manufacturing, restaurants, and hotels.

How can I help?

In NC, trafficking of children or adults is a felony. One of the best ways for community members to help eliminate this crime is to educate themselves on the warning signs. This includes businesses where employees arrive and leave work together by the same means of transportation, working long hours for little or no pay, unexplained injuries or absences, or individuals not in possession of personal documents. Learn more about warning signs here.

In addition, community members should be aware of the myths and misconceptions surrounding the topic. For example, victims will not always accept help + they are not always physically constrained — in many cases, imprisonment is financial or psychological.

Most common trafficking in NC | Graphic via the National Human Trafficking Hotline

If you suspect this is happening in your community — or if you need help — do not put yourself in harm’s way. You can report suspicious behavior and activity to the appropriate authorities, including:

National Human Trafficking Hotline (call, text, or chat online)
NC State Bureau of Investigations (call or email)

If you want to learn more or get involved, check out these local, state, and national organizations that fighting to eliminate human trafficking in NC.

Get more resources for victims here.